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CVE-2026-55040

CRITICAL CISA KEV

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Published: Jul 14, 2026 Modified: Aug 19, 2026
CWE-1390

CVSS Metrics

CVSSv3
Attack Vector: NETWORK Attack Complexity: LOW Privileges Required: NONE User Interaction: NONE Scope: UNCHANGED Confidentiality Impact: HIGH Integrity Impact: HIGH Availability Impact: NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected Products (3)

Vendor Product Version
microsoft sharepoint_server * < 16.0.19725.20434
microsoft sharepoint_server 2016
microsoft sharepoint_server 2019

GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-grxw-7cvc-96rv

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a...

Risk Scores

CVSS Score 9.1 / 10
EPSS Score 5.49%

Top 8% most likely to be exploited

Threat Score 68 / 100

CISA Known Exploited

Date Added: 2026-08-18
Due Date: 2026-08-21
Required Action:

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Data Sources

NVD CISA KEV EPSS GitHub